Olav Vs mynthistorie
Olav V's coinage

Mint site:
Kongsberg
Director of the mint::
Thor Hjulstad, Arne Bakken, Ole-Robert Kolberg
Engraver:
Øyvind Hansen
Monetary units:
Ten-krone, five-krone, krone, 50-øre, 25-øre, ten-øre, five-øre, two-øre and øre

Olav V succeed Haakon VII as king in the autumn of 1957. Work was started immediately to design a completely new coin series. The result was presented the very next year. The sculptor Per Palle Storm made all the models with naturalistic animal motifs as a fixed theme on the back: horse, Norwegian elkhound, great titmouse, bee, male black grouse, and squirrel. There were a number of strong reactions to these coins. The absence of the national coat of arms was made a topic of debate in the Norwegian parliament. The finance minister, Trygve Bratteli, countered the criticism by claiming that these were the most beautiful coins the country had seen for fifty years. In a sarcastic reply, one of the representatives suggested that "...if such a sorry-looking elk was seen wandering in the forest, one would have no trouble obtaining permission to shoot outside the hunting season."

Inflation is clearly reflected in the coin series. In 1963 the five-krone was introduced. The two-øre and one-øre disappeared in 1974 while the five-øre was reduced in size. In 1983 the 25-øre and 5-øre were removed from circulation while the ten-krone was introduced as the largest coin denomination.

Commemorative coins have been issued sporadically since 1661. Under Olav V, a series of anniversaries were honoured with commemorative coins ? with coins for regular circulation as well as larger collector's coins in precious metal. Arranged according to denomination the issues are as follows:

  • 200 kroner silver, 1980: In memory of the liberation of Norway after World War II.
  • 175 kroner 1989: The Constitution, 175 years
  • 100 kroner silver, 1982: The 25th anniversary of the king's reign
  • 50 kroner silver, 1978: The king's 75th birthday
  • 25 kroner silver, 1970: In memory of the liberation
  • 10 kroner silver, 1964: The Constitution, 150 years
  • 5 kroner 1975: Krone-coins, 100 years
  • 5 kroner 1975: 150-year commemoration of the emigration
  • 5 kroner 1978: The army, 350 years
  • 5 kroner 1986: The Royal Mint, 300 years
  • 5 kroner 1991: The Central Bank of Norway, 175 years